What is the median of the following: 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6?
Correct Answer: D
Question 82
Which of the following is a swamp or marsh type of non-tidal wetlands with cattails? (know others too.)
Correct Answer: A
Explanation B. lake or lake type environment C. deep lake with few nutrients and little organic material D. inter tidal shallow water zone with rooted aquatic plants
Question 83
A new planner is assigned to prepare a briefing memo for the administrator. The best approachfor the supervising planner to assist the new planner in meeting the deadline with a quality product would be to:
Correct Answer: B
Effective leadership in planning involves mentoring and supporting staff to ensure quality work. Option B (early meeting to go over expectations and provide feedback on the draft) sets clear goals, provides guidance, and allows for iterative improvement, which is the best approach for a new planner. The APA'sAICP Certification Exam Content Outline(2022), under "Leadership," emphasizes "mentoring staff through clear expectations, early guidance, and constructive feedback to ensure quality outcomes." Option A (providing samples and a deadline) lacks active support. Option C (daily checks) is micromanaging and may undermine confidence. Option D (taking the task back) does not foster growth. TheCPC Study Manual(2024) states, "Leaders should support new planners by setting expectations early and providing feedback on drafts to ensure quality work," supporting option B. References: APA AICP Certification Exam Content Outline (2022), CPC Study Manual (2024), APA PAS Report on Leadership in Planning.
Question 84
Which of the following is not stated in the AICP Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct?
Correct Answer: C
TheAICP Code of Ethics(2022) outlines planners' responsibilities. Option A is stated in Section A, Principle 1 (a): "We shall serve the public interest." Option B aligns with Section B, Rule 10: "We shall not disclose confidential information." Option D is in Section A, Principle 3(a): "We shall contribute to the development of...our profession." Option C (place the client's values as paramount) is not stated-Section A, Principle 1 prioritizes the public interest over client values, stating, "Our primary obligation is to serve the public interest." TheCPC Study Manual(2024) confirms, "The AICP Code does not place the client's values as paramount; the public interest takes precedence," supporting option C. References: AICP Code of Ethics (2022), CPC Study Manual (2024), APA AICP Certification Exam Content Outline (2022).
Question 85
An environmental scan is used to identify which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
An environmental scan is a research tool used in planning to identify external factors that could impact a community, such as economic trends, demographic shifts, or legislative changes. According to the APA's AICP Certification Exam Content Outline(2022), under "Research and Assessment Methods," environmental scans are defined as a method to "identify external opportunities and threats" that affect planning processes. This aligns with option A, which focuses on external factors like social, economic, or political influences. Option B (factors affecting the natural environment) is too narrow, as environmental scans are broader than just ecological concerns. Options C and D (resilience of the local economy and quality of life) may be outcomes of an environmental scan but are not its primary purpose. TheCPC Study Manual(2024 edition) further supports this by noting that environmental scans are used to "gather information on external trends and forces," confirming option A as the correct answer. References: APA AICP Certification Exam Content Outline (2022), CPC Study Manual (2024), APA PAS Report on Strategic Planning.