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  1. Home
  2. CompTIA Certification
  3. PT0-003 Exam
  4. CompTIA.PT0-003.v2024-09-24.q131 Dumps
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Question 81

During a penetration test, you gain access to a system with a limited user interface. This machine appears to have access to an isolated network that you would like to port scan.
INSTRUCTIONS
Analyze the code segments to determine which sections are needed to complete a port scanning script.
Drag the appropriate elements into the correct locations to complete the script.
If at any time you would like to bring back the initial state of the simulation, please click the Reset All button.


Correct Answer:



Explanation:
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Text Description automatically generated

Graphical user interface Description automatically generated
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Question 82

A penetration tester needs to identify all vulnerable input fields on a customer website. Which of the following tools would be best suited to complete this request?

Correct Answer: A
Dynamic Application Security Testing (DAST):
DAST tools interact with the running application from the outside, simulating attacks to identify security vulnerabilities.
They are particularly effective in identifying issues like SQL injection, XSS, CSRF, and other vulnerabilities in web applications.
DAST tools do not require access to the source code, making them suitable for black-box testing.
Advantages of DAST:
Real-World Testing: DAST simulates real-world attacks by interacting with the application in the same way a user would.
Comprehensive Coverage: Can identify vulnerabilities in all parts of the web application, including input fields, forms, and user interactions.
Automated Scanning: Automates the process of testing and identifying vulnerabilities, providing detailed reports on discovered issues.
Examples of DAST Tools:
OWASP ZAP (Zed Attack Proxy): An open-source DAST tool widely used for web application security testing.
Burp Suite: A popular commercial DAST tool that provides comprehensive scanning and testing capabilities.
Pentest Reference:
Web Application Testing: Understanding the importance of testing web applications for security vulnerabilities and the role of different testing methodologies.
Security Testing Tools: Familiarity with various security testing tools and their applications in penetration testing.
DAST vs. SAST: Knowing the difference between DAST (dynamic testing) and SAST (static testing) and when to use each method.
By using a DAST tool, the penetration tester can effectively identify all vulnerable input fields on the customer website, ensuring a thorough assessment of the application's security.
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Question 83

PCI DSS requires which of the following as part of the penetration-testing process?

Correct Answer: B
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Question 84

A penetration testing firm wants to hire three additional consultants to support a newly signed long-term contract with a major customer. The following is a summary of candidate background checks:

Which of the following candidates should most likely be excluded from consideration?

Correct Answer: B
In the context of penetration testing or cybersecurity, hiring a consultant with a background in unauthorized system access could present both risks and benefits. From a risk management perspective, Candidate 2's history of unauthorized system access is a significant red flag. Such past behavior indicates a willingness to operate outside of legal and ethical boundaries, which could pose a risk to the firm and its clients, especially in a role that requires trust and adherence to legal guidelines.
However, the very skills that enabled unauthorized access might also provide the firm with deep insights into hacker methodologies, potentially enhancing the firm's capability to secure systems against such intrusions. It is a common practice in the cybersecurity industry to employ individuals with a history of hacking in roles where they can contribute positively, known as "ethical hacking" or "white hat" roles.
Nonetheless, given the legal and ethical responsibilities inherent in cybersecurity work, Candidate 2's past criminal charge of unauthorized system access is the most pertinent to the role and poses the most direct risk to the firm's operations and reputation. It would be crucial for the firm to conduct a thorough risk assessment, including the nature of the unauthorized access, the candidate's subsequent actions, rehabilitation, and current capabilities, before making a hiring decision.
From the provided information, it appears that Candidate 2 should most likely be excluded from consideration due to the direct relevance of their criminal charges to the position in question. Without evidence of rehabilitation and a clear demonstration of ethical standards, the liability risks might outweigh the potential benefits to the firm.
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Question 85

Which of the following tools would be the best to use to intercept an HTTP response at an API, change its content, and forward it back to the origin mobile device?

Correct Answer: B
Burp Suite is a web application security testing tool that can intercept, modify, and forward HTTP requests and responses. It can be used to manipulate the data sent between an API and a mobile device, such as changing the content of the response before it reaches the device. Drozer is a framework for Android security assessment, but it does not intercept HTTP traffic. Android SDK Tools are a set of tools for developing Android applications, but they do not have the functionality to intercept and modify HTTP responses. MobSF is a mobile security framework that can perform static and dynamic analysis of Android and iOS applications, but it does not have the capability to intercept and change HTTP responses at an API level. References: The Official CompTIA PenTest+ Study Guide (Exam PT0-002), Chapter 8: Application Testing1; The Official CompTIA PenTest+ Student Guide (Exam PT0-002), Lesson 8: Application Testing2; Burp Suite Documentation3
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