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  1. Home
  2. ECCouncil Certification
  3. 312-50v11 Exam
  4. ECCouncil.312-50v11.v2025-06-21.q327 Dumps
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Question 176

You have successfully logged on a Linux system. You want to now cover your trade Your login attempt may be logged on several files located in /var/log. Which file does NOT belongs to the list:

Correct Answer: D
insert code

Question 177

Which of the following tools can be used for passive OS fingerprinting?

Correct Answer: C
insert code

Question 178

Jason, an attacker, targeted an organization to perform an attack on its Internet-facing web server with the intention of gaining access to backend servers, which are protected by a firewall. In this process, he used a URL https://xyz.com/feed.php?url:externaIsile.com/feed/to to obtain a remote feed and altered the URL input to the local host to view all the local resources on the target server. What is the type of attack Jason performed In the above scenario?

Correct Answer: B
Explanation
Server-side request forgery (also called SSRF) is a net security vulnerability that allows an assaulter to induce the server-side application to make http requests to associate arbitrary domain of the attacker's choosing.
In typical SSRF examples, the attacker might cause the server to make a connection back to itself, or to other web-based services among the organization's infrastructure, or to external third-party systems.
Another type of trust relationship that often arises with server-side request forgery is where the application server is able to interact with different back-end systems that aren't directly reachable by users. These systems typically have non-routable private informatics addresses. Since the back-end systems normally ordinarily protected by the topology, they typically have a weaker security posture. In several cases, internal back-end systems contain sensitive functionality that may be accessed while not authentication by anyone who is able to act with the systems.
In the preceding example, suppose there's an body interface at the back-end url https://192.168.0.68/admin.
Here, an attacker will exploit the SSRF vulnerability to access the executive interface by submitting the following request:
POST /product/stock HTTP/1.0
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 118
stockApi=http://192.168.0.68/admin
insert code

Question 179

Which of the following Google advanced search operators helps an attacker in gathering information about websites that are similar to a specified target URL?

Correct Answer: B
related:This operator displays websites that are similar or related to the URL specified.
insert code

Question 180

which of the following protocols can be used to secure an LDAP service against anonymous queries?

Correct Answer: B
Explanation
Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service (RADIUS) could be a networking protocols, in operation on ports
1812 and 1813, that gives centralized Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting (AAA or Triple A) management for users who connect and use a network service. RADIUS was developed by American Revolutionary leader Enterprises, Inc. in 1991 as an access server authentication and accounting protocol and later brought into the net Engineering Task Force (IETF) standards.
RADIUS could be a client/server protocol that runs within the application layer, and might use either protocol or UDP as transport. Network access servers, the gateways that management access to a network, sometimes contain a RADIUS consumer element that communicates with the RADIUS server . RADIUS is commonly the back-end of alternative for 802.1X authentication moreover.
The RADIUS server is sometimes a background method running on a UNIX system or Microsoft Windows server.
insert code
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