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  1. Home
  2. Oracle Certification
  3. 1Z0-821 Exam
  4. Oracle.1Z0-821.v2022-11-01.q191 Dumps
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Question 116

You have been asked to terminate a process that appears to be hung and will not terminate. The process table is shown below:
root 15163 15156 0 12:51:15 pts/3 0:00 hungscript
What command will terminate the process?

Correct Answer: A
Here we should use SIGTERM to terminate the process.
Note:
When no signal is included in the kill command-line syntax, the default signal that is used is -15
(SIGKILL). Using the -9 signal (SIGTERM) with the kill command ensures that the process
terminates promptly. However, the -9 signal should not be used to kill certain processes, such as
a database process, or an LDAP server process. The result is that data might be lost.
Tip - When using the kill command to stop a process, first try using the command by itself, without
including a signal option. Wait a few minutes to see if the process terminates before using the kill
command with the -9 signal.
Reference: Terminate the process
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Question 117

User jack makes use of the bash shell; his home directory is/export/home/jack.
What is the correct setting of umask, and where should it be set, to allow jack to create a shell script using the vi editor, that is executable by default?

Correct Answer: B
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
The user file-creation mode mask (umask) is use to determine the file permission for newly created files. It can be used to control the default file permission for new files. It is a four-digit octal number.
You can setup umask in /etc/bashrc or /etc/profile file for all users. By default most Unix distro set it to
0022 (022) or 0002 (002).
1. The default umask 002 used for normal user. With this mask default directory permissions are 775 and default file permissions are 664.
2. The default umask for the root user is 022 result into default directory permissions are 755 and default file permissions are 644.
3. For directories, the base permissions are (rwxrwxrwx) 0777 and for files they are 0666 (rw-rw-rw).
In short,
1. A umask of 022 allows only you to write data, but anyone can read data.
2. A umask of 077 is good for a completely private system. No other user can read or write your data if umask is set to 077.
3. A umask of 002 is good when you share data with other users in the same group. Members of your group can create and modify data files; those outside your group can read data file, but cannot modify it.
Set your umask to 007 to completely exclude users who are not group members.
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Question 118

Which option would you choose to display the kernel revision level for your operating system?

Correct Answer: A
Different UNIX-like operating systems store information about their release versions differently. If you know what OS you have, but not sure about the version, then here's how you can find out: bash-2.03$ cat /etc/release Solaris 8 2/04 s28s_hw4wos_05a SPARC Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Assembled 08 January 2004
Reference:How To: Find Out the Release Version of Your UNIX
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Question 119

Select the two statements that correctly describe the operation of NWAM.

Correct Answer: A,D
A: Conditional and system locations can be manually activated,which means that the location remains active until explicitly disabled.
D: A location comprises certain elements of a network configuration,for example a name service and firewall settings,that are applied together,when required. You can create multiple locations for various uses. For example,one location can be used when you are connected at the office by using the company intranet. Another location can be used at home when you are connected to the public Internet by using a wireless access point. Locations can be activated manually or automatically,according to environmental conditions,such as the IP address that is obtained by a network connection.
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Question 120

You are currently working in both your home directory and the system directory /tmp. You are switch back and forth with full path names. Which pair of cd commands will provide you with a shortcut to switch between these two locations?

Correct Answer: A
In the Bourne Again, C, Korn, TC, and Z shells, the tilde (~) is used as a shortcut for
specifying your home directory.
cd -
It's the command-line equivalent of the back button (takes you to the previous directory you were
in).
Note:
To make certain that you are in your home directory, type the cd (change directory) command.
This command moves you to your home (default) directory.
Reference: Changing the Working Directory (cd)
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