| Exam Code/Number: | ISO-9001-Lead-AuditorJoin the discussion |
| Exam Name: | QMS ISO 9001:2015 Lead Auditor Exam |
| Certification: | PECB |
| Question Number: | 268 |
| Publish Date: | Sep 01, 2026 |
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The procedures of an organisation require that all purchase orders have to be signed by the Purchasing Manager, or, in her absence, by the Production Manager. During an audit carried out in November 2020, an auditor determined that during three weeks in February 2020, the purchase orders were not signed. You raise a nonconformance under Clause 8.4.3 of ISO 9001:2015.
Which one of the following answers would you accept as a ' correction ' from the Purchasing Manager?
You are leading a team that is auditing a fruit juice manufacturer (ORANGE+), which markets its products in bottles of 0.5 and 1 litre. It is 4 pm, and the audit is close to an end; you are having an internal meeting with the team to decide what will be presented to the auditee during the closing meeting. The closing meeting was scheduled for 5 pm.
ORANGE+ has two manufacturing lines: M1 is a clean room for manufacturing and bottling the juices, and M2 is for packing and labelling the filled bottles in packets of 50 bottles each to be sent to retailers.
Auditor 1 audited the two manufacturing lines.
You: "What findings would you report?"
Auditor 1: "I have one issue. Earlier today, in the morning in M1, I observed a batch of 'sugarless orange juice' being filled into bottles with the label 'standard orange juice' on them." You: "How would you write the non-conformity?" Auditor 1: "Some bottles from a batch of 'sugarless orange juice' were labelled as 'standard orange juice'." What information would you add to this text to complete the non-conformity report? Select six.
Knowledge and skills are requirements of the auditor ' s competence. Select two from the following topics of knowledge that apply to every member of an audit team auditing an ISO 9001 quality management system.
You are auditing an organisation that has been certified to ISO 9001 for 10 years. The organisation is a privately owned, multi-site car tyre fitting company. You are auditing one of the sites.
You have confirmed with the Workshop Supervisor that tyre batch numbers shall be recorded in the Work Schedule. You have sampled recent Work Schedule records and written the following in your audit notes:
No batch numbers for tyres fitted to customers' cars were recorded in the Work Schedule for job numbers 1/5,
1/16, 2/2, 2/7, 3/2, 3/5, 3/7 and 3/9. 15 jobs completed over the past five days were sampled. The Workshop Supervisor and the Tyre Fitter were aware of this missing information in the records, but no action had been taken.
You decide to raise a non-conformity.

Takitup is a small fabrication organisation that manufactures steel fencing, stairs and platforms for the construction sector. It has been certified to ISO 9001 for some time and has appointed a new Quality Manager. The audit plan during a surveillance audit covers the organisation ' s improvement actions and the auditor asks to see the most recent management review meeting minutes.
The auditor finds that the management review report records that none of the improvement actions set by the previous review has been realised for a second time. A new Quality Manager has been brought in at the middle management level to rectify the situation as the organisation is concerned that it might lose its certification.
Select three options that would provide evidence of conformance with clause 10.3 of ISO 9001.
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