When an observer notes everything the client does or says as well as events before and after the episode of behavior, he or she is using:
Jack, a behavior analyst, is consulting about a student who engages in face slapping. A recent functional analysis clearly determined that the behavior is maintained by automatic reinforcement. In the past, reinforcement procedures alone were found to be ineffective. The current intervention consists of a punishment procedure. pulling the student's hands away from his face contingent on any attempts to slap and saying, "No!" Jack should.
The PRIMARY advantage of using a multiple baseline design across subjects is that:
A person is asked to make his bed. His caregiver checks 30 minutes later and the bed was made. No one
else was present during that time. The caregiver records that the client made his bed even though he did
not observe the behavior directly. The data collection method used is: