What does IPv6 Source Guard utilize to determine if IPv6 source addresses should be forwarded?

Refer to the exhibit.
An administrator is troubleshooting a time synchronization problem for the router time to another Cisco IOS XE-based device that has recently undergone hardening. Which action resolves the issue?
Refer to the exhibit.
BGP and EIGRP are mutually redistributed on R3, and EIGRP and OSPF are mutually redistributed on R1.
Users report packet loss and interruption of service to applications hosted on the 10.1.1.0724 prefix. An engineer tested the link from R3 to R4 with no packet loss present but has noticed frequent routing changes on R3 when running the debug ip route command. Which action stabilizes the service?
Drag and drop the actions from the left into the correct order on the right to configure a policy to avoid following packet forwarding based on the normal routing path.

How are MPLS Layer 3 VPN services deployed?