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  1. Home
  2. CompTIA Certification
  3. XK0-005 Exam
  4. CompTIA.XK0-005.v2024-03-22.q272 Dumps
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Question 1

Joe, a user, is unable to log in to the Linux system Given the following output:

Which of the following command would resolve the issue?

Correct Answer: B
Explanation
Based on the output of the image sent by the user, Joe is unable to log in to the Linux system because his account has been locked due to too many failed login attempts. The pam_tally2 -u joe -r command will resolve this issue by resetting Joe's failed login counter to zero and unlocking his account. This command uses the pam_tally2 module to manage user account locking based on login failures. The usermod -s /bin/bash joe command will change Joe's login shell to /bin/bash, but this will not unlock his account. The passwd -u joe command will unlock Joe's password if it has been locked by passwd -l joe, but this will not reset his failed login counter or unlock his account if it has been locked by pam_tally2. The chage -E 90 joe command will set Joe's account expiration date to 90 days from today, but this will not unlock his account or reset his failed login counter. References: CompTIA Linux+ (XK0-005) Certification Study Guide, Chapter 18: Securing Linux Systems, page 537.
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Question 2

Which of the following files holds the system configuration for journal when running systemd?

Correct Answer: C
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Question 3

Which of the following technologies can be used as a central repository of Linux users and groups?

Correct Answer: C
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Question 4

An administrator created an initial Git repository and uploaded the first files. The administrator sees the following when listing the repository:

The administrator notices the file . DS STORE should not be included and deletes it from the online repository. Which of the following should the administrator run from the root of the local repository before the next commit to ensure the file is not uploaded again in future commits?

Correct Answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is D. The administrator should run "echo .DS STORE >> .gitignore" from the root of the local repository before the next commit to ensure the file is not uploaded again in future commits.
This command will append the file name .DS STORE to the end of the .gitignore file, which is a special file that tells Git to ignore certain files or directories that should not be tracked or uploaded to the repository. By adding .DS STORE to the .gitignore file, the administrator will prevent Git from staging, committing, or pushing this file in the future.
The other options are incorrect because:
A: rm -f .DS STORE && git push
This command will delete the file .DS STORE from the local repository and then push the changes to the remote repository. However, this does not prevent the file from being uploaded again in future commits, if it is recreated or copied to the local repository.
B: git fetch && git checkout .DS STORE
This command will fetch the latest changes from the remote repository and then restore the file .DS STORE from the remote repository to the local repository. This is not what the administrator wants to do, as this will undo the deletion of the file from the online repository.
C: rm -f .DS STORE && git rebase origin main
This command will delete the file .DS STORE from the local repository and then rebase the local branch onto the main branch of the remote repository. This will rewrite the commit history of the local branch and may cause conflicts or errors. This is not what the administrator wants to do, as this is a risky and unnecessary operation.
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Question 5

A junior developer is unable to access an application server and receives the following output:

The systems administrator investigates the issue and receives the following output:

Which of the following commands will help unlock the account?

Correct Answer: D
Explanation
To unlock an account that has been locked due to login failures, the administrator can use the command pam_tally2 --user=dev2 --reset (D). This will reset the failure counter for the user "dev2" and allow the user to log in again. The other commands will not unlock the account, but either display or increase the failure count. References:
[CompTIA Linux+ Study Guide], Chapter 4: Managing Users and Groups, Section: Locking Accounts with pam_tally2
[How to Lock and Unlock User Account in Linux]
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