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  1. Home
  2. Huawei Certification
  3. H12-821_V1.0 Exam
  4. Huawei.H12-821_V1.0.v2026-02-20.q316 Dumps
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Question 136

When BGP uses Filter-Policy, you can use the filter-policy export command to filter the routes published externally. Only routes that pass the filtering can be added to the BGP local routing table and published by BGP.

Correct Answer: A
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Question 137

The following figure shows acampus network. IS-IS is configured on all routers, and the network runs normally.

By default, which of the following routers havespecific routeson the entire network?

Correct Answer: A,B
Comprehensive and Detailed In-Depth Explanation:
InIS-IS, routes are distributed differently based onrouter levels:
Level-1 (L1) routers# Maintainspecific routes only within their own area.
Level-2 (L2) routers# Maintainspecific routes for the entire network(inter-area routing).
Level-1-2 (L1/L2) routers# Storeboth L1 and L2 routesand act asarea border routers.
In the diagram,R2 and R3 are L1/L2 routers, meaning they storespecific routes for both their area and other areas.
R1 is only an L1 router, meaning it only hasintra-area routes, andR7 is an L2-only router, meaning it does not store all specific routes.
Therefore,R2 and R3havespecific routesfor the entire network.
#Reference:Huawei HCIA-Datacom Study Guide, IS-IS Routing Levels and Route Distribution.
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Question 138

Which of the following functions does iMaster NCE support? (Multiple choice)

Correct Answer: A,B,C
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Question 139

R1, R2, R3, and R4 run IS-IS, and the DIS priorities of their interfaces are shown in the following figure. If all these devices are started simultaneously, will be elected as the DIS. (Enter the device name, for example, R1.)

Correct Answer:

R4
* DIS Election in IS-IS:
* In IS-IS, the Designated Intermediate System (DIS) is elected on broadcast networks to reduce the number of LSAs exchanged and maintain the LSDB.
* The DIS is elected based on priority:
* The router with the highest priority is elected as the DIS.
* If priorities are equal, the System ID is used as a tie-breaker, and the router with the highest System ID becomes the DIS.
* HCIP-Datacom-Core Technology Training Material (IS-IS DIS Election Mechanism).
Given DIS Priorities:
R1: Priority = 10
R2: Priority = 20
R3: Priority = 30
R4: Priority = 40
R4 has the highest DIS priority of 40, which makes it the clear choice for DIS election.
Scenario Details:
Since all devices are started simultaneously, the DIS election process will follow the priorities without requiring a tie-breaker (System ID).
Conclusion:
The device with the highest DIS priority is R4, and it will be elected as the DIS.
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Question 140

OSPF networks are classified into four types of networks by link layer protocol. Drag the following link layer protocols to the corresponding network types.(Token is reusable)

Correct Answer:
Network Types and Corresponding Link Layer Protocols
Broadcast: Ethernet
Point-to-Point (P2P): PPP, HDLC
Point-to-Multipoint (P2MP): PPP
Non-Broadcast Multi-Access (NBMA): Frame Relay
OSPF Network Types:
OSPF classifies networks based on link layer protocols into the following types:
Broadcast: This type assumes that all routers on the network can communicate directly with one another using multicast or broadcast frames. Ethernet networks are typical examples.
Point-to-Point (P2P): This type is used for links that connect two routers directly. Common protocols include PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) and HDLC.
Point-to-Multipoint (P2MP): This type simulates multiple point-to-point connections over a single physical network, often used in WAN scenarios where PPP is employed.
Non-Broadcast Multi-Access (NBMA): These networks connect multiple devices but lack native broadcast capability, such as Frame Relay.
Reference: HCIP-Datacom-Core Technology Training Material (OSPF Network Types).
Explanation of Matches:
Broadcast - Ethernet: Ethernet supports broadcast and multicast communication, making it a suitable example of a broadcast OSPF network.
P2P - PPP, HDLC: Both PPP and HDLC are designed for direct communication between two nodes, fitting the P2P category.
P2MP - PPP: In WANs, PPP often operates in a point-to-multipoint configuration, simulating separate connections for each endpoint.
NBMA - Frame Relay: Frame Relay is a classic NBMA technology where direct communication between devices requires manual configuration, as there is no inherent broadcast capability.
Conclusion:This classification ensures that OSPF operates efficiently over different network types by adapting neighbor discovery and LSA propagation mechanisms to the underlying link layer technology.
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