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  1. Home
  2. Huawei Certification
  3. H12-821_V1.0 Exam
  4. Huawei.H12-821_V1.0.v2026-02-20.q316 Dumps
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Question 236

On an IS-IS network, routers send LSPs to exchange link state information. LSPs are classified into Level-1 LSPs and Level-2 LSPs and have the same format. Which of the following parts constitute the LSP ID in an LSP?

Correct Answer: A,B,C
IS-IS Overview: Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS) is a link-state routing protocol. Routers exchange Link State Packets (LSPs) to maintain a synchronized link-state database. These LSPs are categorized into Level-1 LSPs (intra-area routing) and Level-2 LSPs (inter-area routing). Both types share the same packet format.
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Question 237

On an enterprise WLAN where Portal authentication is deployed, an AC functions as an access device and communicates with a Portal server using the Portal protocol. Which of the following statements are true about the Portal protocol?

Correct Answer: A,D
Comprehensive and Detailed Step-by-Step Explanation:
* Portal Authentication:
* Portal authentication uses a web-based mechanism where clients are redirected to a login page.
* Communication between the access device and Portal server uses HTTP or HTTPS protocols.
* Correct Statements:
* Option A: HTTP or HTTPS is used for Portal authentication.
* Option D: Portal protocol packets are transmitted over TCP for reliable communication.
* Incorrect Statements:
* Option B: Port 2000 is not the default for processing Portal packets.
* Option C: The default destination port for communication with the Portal server is not 50100.
References:
* HCIA-Datacom Study Guide, Chapter: WLAN Portal Authentication
Huawei WLAN Authentication Protocols
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Question 238

DDoS attack means that the attacker controls a large number of zombie hosts and sends a large number of carefully constructed attack messages to the target network, thereby causing the attacker to refuse to provide services to requests from normal users.

Correct Answer: A
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Question 239

The output of a certain router ip as-path-filter is as shown in the figure.

So which of the following descriptions of this configuration is correct?

Correct Answer: B
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Question 240

An enterprise network runs OSPF to implement network communication. Which of the following types of LSAs may be generated by an ABR?

Correct Answer: A,C,D
Comprehensive and Detailed in-depth Step-by-Step Explanation:An Area Border Router (ABR) is an OSPF router that connects multiple areas, including the backbone area (Area 0). It plays a critical role in summarizing and propagating routing information between areas. The types of LSAs that an ABR can generate include:
* Network Summary LSA (Type 3):
* ABRs generate Type 3 LSAs to summarize and propagate routes from one area into another.
* For example, an ABR generates a Type 3 LSA to inform other areas about the networks in the area it is connected to.
* ASBR Summary LSA (Type 4):
* If an ASBR exists in one of the OSPF areas connected to the ABR, the ABR generates Type 4 LSAs.
* These LSAs provide information about how to reach the ASBR.
* NSSA LSA (Type 7):
* If the ABR is connected to a Not-So-Stubby Area (NSSA), it can generate Type 7 LSAs.
* These LSAs are used to describe external routes imported into the NSSA.
* AS External LSA (Type 5):
* These LSAs are not typically generated by an ABR unless the ABR is also functioning as an ASBR. Type 5 LSAs are used to describe external routes imported into OSPF from other autonomous systems.
Therefore, NSSA LSA (A), Network Summary LSA (C), and ASBR Summary LSA (D) are valid answers.
AS External LSA (B) would only be correct if the ABR were also functioning as an ASBR, but that is not explicitly stated in the question.
References:
* Huawei HCIA-Datacom Study Guide, Chapter on "OSPF LSAs and ABR Functions".
* RFC 2328 - OSPF Version 2.
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