What kind of users are listed in the "/user" menu?
Correct Answer: C
Question 57
Which is the default port of IP-Winbox?
Correct Answer: C
Winbox is MikroTik's GUI-based configuration tool. It communicates with RouterOS over TCP port 8291 by default. This port is used for both IP-based Winbox connections and MAC-based sessions (in combination with layer-2 discovery protocol). Evaluation: * A. UDP 8291 ##Wrong protocol * B. TCP 80 ##Used for HTTP (WebFig) * C. TCP 8291 ##Correct default Winbox port * D. TCP 8192 ##Invalid / non-standard MTCNA Course Manual - RouterOS Management Tools: "Winbox uses TCP port 8291 by default. It is possible to change this port in the /ip service settings." Rene Meneses MTCNA Guide - Winbox Access: "Default access via TCP 8291. Check firewall filters to ensure it's not blocked." Terry Combs Notes - Remote Management: "Winbox = TCP/8291. WebFig = TCP/80 or 443."
Question 58
Which of the following protocols / ports are used for SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol)?
Correct Answer: B,C
SNMP uses the following ports: * UDP 161: Used for SNMP agent queries (GET, SET, etc.) * UDP 162: Used by SNMP managers to receive trap notifications MTCNA Course Material - SNMP and Monitoring: "SNMP uses UDP 161 for polling devices and UDP 162 for traps." MikroTik Wiki - SNMP: "SNMP communication uses UDP ports 161 (queries) and 162 (traps). TCP is not used for SNMP by default." Option breakdown: * A: TCP 162 # incorrect (SNMP traps use UDP) * B:#UDP 162 * C:#UDP 161 * D: TCP 25 = SMTP * E: TCP 123 = NTP (incorrect protocol and transport) * F: TCP 161 = incorrect transport
