AIDS stands for acquired immune deficiency syndrome. It is a chronic, potentially life-threatening condition caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). By damaging the immune system, HIV interferes with the body's ability to fight infections and disease. Reference: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (n.d.). About HIV/AIDS. World Health Organization (WHO). (n.d.). HIV/AIDS.
Question 72
The pre-determined amount of money paid by the patient before insurance company pays is:
Correct Answer: D
The pre-determined amount of money paid by the patient before the insurance company pays is called the deductible. This is a common feature in health insurance plans, where the patient must pay a specified amount out-of-pocket for healthcare services before the insurance coverage begins to contribute to the costs. Reference: Understanding Health Insurance: A Guide to Billing and Reimbursement, 14th Edition, Michelle A. Green Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), Health Insurance Basics
Question 73
During an eye examination using the Snellen's eye chart, the patient should:
Correct Answer: C
During an eye examination using the Snellen's eye chart, the patient should keep both eyes open, but cover one of them. This method ensures that the uncovered eye is tested for visual acuity without the influence of the other eye. The patient will then switch and cover the other eye to test it individually. Reference: Nationally Registered Certified Medical Assistant study materials, ophthalmology examination protocols.
