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  4. AICPA.FAR.v2025-08-19.q59 Dumps
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Question 46

On August 31, 1992, Harvey Co. decided to change from the FIFO periodic inventory system to the
weighted average periodic inventory system. Harvey is on a calendar year basis. The cumulative effect of
the change is determined:

Correct Answer: A
Rule: The cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle equals the difference between retained
earnings at the beginning of period of the change and what retained earnings would have been if the
change was applied to all affected prior periods. Choice "a" is correct. As of January 1, 1992, the
beginning of the year. This assumes that the company is not presenting comparative financial statements.
If comparative financial statements are presented, then the adjustment is made to the beginning retained
earnings of the earliest year presented. Choice "b" is incorrect. The cumulative effect of the change is not
determined as of the date the decision is made. Choices "c" and "d" are incorrect. The cumulative effect of
the change is not determined by a weighted average. (A far out distractor.)
insert code

Question 47

Reclassification adjustments must be shown in the financial statement that discloses comprehensive
income:

Correct Answer: C
Choice "c" is correct. Reclassification entries may be necessary to avoid double counting an item
previously reported as comprehensive income (i.e., unrealized gain), which are now reported as part of
net income (i.e., realized gain). Choice "a" is incorrect. The classification of assets as current or
non-current has no bearing on reporting comprehensive income. Choice "b" is incorrect. All items of
comprehensive income must be shown net of the related tax effects, but it is not done with reclassification
adjustments. Choice "d" is incorrect. Transactions with shareholders such as paying dividends and
issuing capital stock are not included in comprehensive income, thus, reclassification adjustments are not
necessary to exclude them.
insert code

Question 48

Hyde Corp. has three manufacturing divisions, each of which has been determined to be a reportable
segment. In 1989, Clay division had sales of $3,000,000, which was 25% of Hyde's total sales, and had
operating costs of $1,900,000, as reported to the CFO. In 1989, Hyde incurred operating costs of
$ 500,000 that were not directly traceable to any of the divisions. In addition, Hyde incurred corporate
interest expense of $300,000 in 1989. In reporting segment information, what amount should be shown as
Clay's operating profit for 1989?

Correct Answer: D
Choice "d" is correct. $1,100,000 operating profit for clay.
Rule: Operating profit by segments is based on the measure of profit reported to the "chief operating
decision maker."
Allocations for general operating costs and interest, etc., should not be made solely for purposes of
segment disclosures.
insert code

Question 49

The following items were among those that were reported on Lee Co.'s income statement for the year
ended December 31, 1989:

The office space is used equally by Lee's sales and accounting departments. What amount of the above
listed items should be classified as general and administrative expenses in Lee's multiple-step income
statement?

Correct Answer: A

Note: 1/2 of the office space of $240,000 was used by the sales department, which should be allocated to
"selling expenses" (not general and administrative).
Choice "a" is correct. $290,000.
insert code

Question 50

According to the FASB conceptual framework, which of the following is an essential characteristic of an
asset?

Correct Answer: D
Choice "d" is correct. An asset provides future benefits.
Rule: According to the FASB conceptual framework, assets are probable future economic benefits
obtained or controlled by a particular entity as a result of past transactions or events.
insert code
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