During system testing phase of a word processor, a tester finds that on opening a file from a particular set of files, which are part of a critical workflow, the word processor crashes. Which of the following is the next step the tester should take poor to recording the deviation?

• A.Try to recreate the incident before reporting
• B.Try to identify the code fragment causing the problem
• C.Send an email to the developer and not report the bug
• D.Report the incident as is without any further action

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A company runs a pilot project for evaluation of a test automation tool. Which of the following is NOT a valid object of this pilot project?

• A.Get familiar with the functionality and options of the tool
• B.Check haw the tool fits to the existing test processes
• C.Train all testers on using the tool
• D.Decide upon standards for tool implementation

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The fact that defects are usually not evenly distributed among the various modules that make up a software application, but rather their distribution tend to reflect the Pareto principle:

• A.is a false myth
• B.is expressed by the testing principle referred to as Tests wear out'
• C.is expressed by the testing principle referred to as 'Defects cluster together'
• D.is expressed by the testing principle referred to as 'Bug prediction'

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Which of the following statements about statement coverage is TRUE?

• A.Achieving 90% statement coverage ensures that 90% branch coverage is achieved.
• B.Achieving 100% statement coverage ensures that no variable within the code has been used without being initialised.
• C.Achieving 100% statement coverage ensures that 100% branch coverage is achieved
• D.Achieving 80% statement coverage ensures that 80% of all executable statements within the code have been exercised.

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Consider the following statements about risk-based testing.
I) Risk-based testing has the objective to reduce the level of protect risks.
II) Tests should be prioritized to find tie critical detects as early as possible.
III) Non-testing activities may also help to reduce risk
IV) Risks have to be reassessed on a regular basis.
V) The project stakeholders can give useful input to determine the risks

• A.I III IV and V are true. II is false.
• B.II, III IV and V are correct. I is false.
• C.C. I, II and IV are true. III and V are false.
• D.II, Ill and V are true. 1 ants Iv are false.

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